Kaunse sources research paper mein allowed nahi hain ya discourage kiye gaye hain?

Kuch srot har jagah sakht roop se 'banned' nahi hote hain, lekin bahut se shikshak Wikipedia, personal blogs, unverified social media posts, aur outdated ya bina peer review wala saamgri ko ek shodh patr mein mukhya praman ke roop mein upyog karne se pratibandhit karte hain. Vishes niyam aapke course aur university par depend karte hain, lekin shaikshik lekhankan samanya roop se peer reviewed sources, prasiddh pustakon, aur adhikarik prakashanon ko avchari ya gumat adhikaar rahit content se adhik mahatvapurn maana jata hai.

Adhikansh shodh patraon mein, samasya yah nahi hoti ki koi srot online vidyamann hai, balki yah hai ki yah avishvasniya, pakshpatpoorna, ya ati samanya hai kisi gehra tark ko samarthan dene ke liye. Yahaan pramukh srot ke prakar hain jo aksar allowed nahi hote ya mukhya sandarbh ke roop mein prabhavit rup se pratibandhit kiye jate hain:

• Wikipedia – Pichhle dheray ke liye madadgar aur jaldi mool samanya jankari dene ke liye labhdayak hai, parantoo koi bhi ise edit kar sakta hai, aur ise citable shaikshik srot nahi maana jaata. Ise sirf shuruat karne ke liye istemal karein, fir pramukh srot aur peer reviewed articles ki taraf badhain.
  
  

• Personal blogs aur opinion sites – Personal websites, fan pages, aur non formal opinion lekh acrchi nahi manti ja sakti hain jab tak aap unka data ke roop mein vishleshan nahi kar rahe (udaharan ke liye, media adhyan mein). Ye aksar verify nahi hote aur na hi inka fact check kiya jaata hai.
  
  

• Unverified social media posts – Tweets, TikToks, Instagram captions, ya Facebook posts shaikshik srot ke roop mein amitra nahi hote kyonki ye hochhli biased, aasan se jhoota, aur akshar aashrayteete hote hain. Blogs ki tarah, ye data ho sakte hain par aksar topics ke liye core 'evidence' nahi.
  
  

• Generic study guides aur essay mills – Websites jo pre written essays, revision notes, ya assignment 'help' pradan karti hain, akshar shaikshik srot nahi hote. Ye aksar concepts ko oversimplify karte hain aur galtiyaan ho sakti hain.
  
  

• Commercial websites aur ads – Company pages, prachar samagri, aur marketing ki content kuch bechne par kendrit hote hain, na ki pramandit, pramaanparak jankari prastut karne par. Ye dekha sakte hain ki ek brand kya dawa karta hai, lekin ya shaikshik sroton ki jagah nahi le sakte.
  
  

• Outdated sources in fast moving fields – Vividha shetron jaise ki technology, medicine, ya vartaman niti, bahut purane srot ho sakte hain jo ab sahi nahi hote. Aam taur par aapko ek recent primary srot aur up-to-date reviews ki aavashyakta hoti hai, purana samagri keval historical context ke liye istemal kiya jata hai.

Jab bhi kisi srot ka prakar pratibandhit hota hai, yah kabhi-kabhi seemit roop se prachan bhi ban sakta hai. Udaharan ke liye, aap kisi news article ko upto darshata hai publicka pratikriya ek ghatna par, ya kisi social media post ka istemal kar sakte hain aapke data ke hissa ke roop mein ek qualitative study mein. Ant mein yah zaroori hai ki aapke pramukh tark vishvasniya, shoklalya samagri hai jaise ki peer reviewed journal articles, academic books, aur adhikarik reports.

Isliye, wo srot jo shodh patr mein allowed nahi hain ya prabhavit roop se pratibandhit hain wo aksar gumnaam, vichar adhaar hote hain, purane, ya auspachik roop se samikshit nahi hote, khaaskar jab aap inhe apne mukhya praman ke roop mein istemal karna chahte hain bina context ya data ke.