28 अप्रैल 2024
Research papers ke liye perfect introduction tayyar karna
Aapka parichay aapke research paper ka dwaar hai. Yehi wo jagah hai jahan aap maidan bichaate hain, apne pathak ko aakarshit karte hain, aur apne kaam ke baaki hissa ke liye aadhar rakhte hain.
Ye guide ek majboot research paper parichaya ke mukhya tatva ko prakat karega aur aapko ek aise likhne mein madad karega jo pehli hi line se dhyaan akarsheet kare.
Parichaya ka Uddeshya
Parichaya kewal aapke vishay ki ghoshna nahi karta. Yaha uska bahumukhi karya hai:
Maidan Bichhane: Vistrit kshetra, vartamaan vaad-vivaad, ya mudde ko parichit karwaata hai jise aapka research samadhaan karta hai. Ye pathakon ko aapki vishisht yogdaan ko sarahne ke liye avashyak pariprekshya pradaan karta hai.
Samasya Vivar: Saaf tareeke se samasya, gyaan ka antar ya prashna prakashit karta hai jise aapka research samadhaan karne ka prayas karta hai.
Thesis ya Manjul Parikalpana: Aapke kendriya tark ko prastut karta hai ya parikalpana jise aapka research pariksha karega.
Mahattva: Sankshipt roop se pradarshit karta hai ki aapka research kyun maayne rakhta hai. Ye kshetra ya ek vastvik samasya ke samadhan ke liye kya mahatvapurn prabhav rakhta hai?
Kya Parichaya Kisee Paper Ka Pehla Prabhav Tay Karega?
Beshak! Sochiye ki aapka parichaya ek film ke prarambhik drishya ke roop mein hai. Ye hi kaaran hai ye itna mahatvapurn hai:
Ruchi Ko Pata Lagata Hai: Achhe tareeke se likha gaya parichaya pathak ki jigyasa jagat karta hai, unhe aur jaanne ki ichha deta hai. Ek udaas ya uljhan bhara parichaya unhe niraash kar sakta hai.
Vishwasniyata Sthapit Karta Hai: Vistrit kshetra ki samajh dikhakar, aap ek shodhak ke roop mein apni kshamata ka sanket dete hain.
Samajh Ki Margadarshana Karta Hai: Aapka parichaya yehi ummeedanirmit karta hai jo aage aayega, isse aapka paper samajhne mein asaani hoti hai.
Anusandhaan Pariprekshya Isthapana Karna
Yeh kaise sunischit karein ki aapka parichaya apke research prashna ko prabhavit tareeke se sambandhit kare:
Vistrit se Kendrit Tak: Kshetra ya vishay kshetra ka ek sankshipt nitargatwa prarambh karein, dhire-dhire apna kendra apni vishisht research jagah ki taraf le jayein.
Antar Ko Pachaniye: Vartaman research drishya mein kya kami hai ya kaunse vaad vivaad ab bhi unsolved hain ko raushni mein laayein. Ye pradarshit karta hai ki aapke research ki aavashyakta kyun hai.
Pramukh Shabdon Ki Vyakhya Karein: Agar aapka research visheshist shabdavalee ka upayog karta hai, to ve pramukh shabdon ko prarambh mein taane aur vyakhya karein.
Sankshipt Sahitya Samiksha: (Sanket sahit) kuch adhyayano ko sankshipt roop se sandarbhit karein jo seedha aapke kaam se sambaddh hain. Ye dikhaata hai ki aap maujooda gyaan ko aage badha rahe hain.
Research Pariprekshya Kya Research Prashna Se Zyada Mahtvapurn hai?
Nahi. Is prakar sochiye:
Pariprekshya Buniyaad Hai: Ek achchi tarah se sthapit pariprekshya ye dikhata hai ki aap shaikshik paristithiti ko samajhte hain aur kyun aapka research prasangik hai.
Research Prashna Engine Hai: Aapka prashna aapka jawab hai. Ye aapke har kadam ka margadarshan karta hai: aapki sahitya samiksha, padhati, data sankalan aur vishleshan.
Ek kamzor research prashna, mahatvaapurn pariprekshya ki roshni mein bhi, ek avahit ya kam prabhavit adhayan parinaam dekha hai.
Anusandhaan Uddeshyon Ki Spashta Karna
Yeh kaise sunischit karein ki aapke anusandhaan uddeshya ya parikalpna chamken:
Vishisht aur Maape Jaane Yogya: Aspasht prashnon se bachein. Kya aapka prashna aapke research ke madhyam se spasht roop se uttarit ho sakta hai? (Udaharan: "Samajik media samajh ko kaise prabhavit karta hai?" ki jagah "Samajik media ka upayog yuvaon mein matdan vyavhar ko kaise prabhavit karta hai?").
Vidhitika Saath Sanbandhit: Kya aapke prashna ko aapke vidhiyon se samjha ja sakta hai? Ek ahit aadhayan nirmaan ek prashna ko asamhavit kar sakta hai.
Parikalpna Vs. Khule Prashna: Taay ki aapka research ek test karne yogya parikalpna ki avashyakta rakhta hai (ek bhavishyavan), ya ek jyada anusuchan-sambandhit prashna aapki janch k aadrishya roop mein suit hai.
Sankshep Mahatvapurn Hai: Apna uddeshya ek single, seedha vaakya mein, ya aise ek suci ke roop mein bayan karein jisme vishisht lakshya ho.
Research Uddeshya Ke Prakar
Aapke anusandhaan aur vishay ye prabhavit karte hain ki aap apne lakshyon ko kaise bayan karen:
Vivarnatmak: Ek ghatna ya janasankhya ka varnan karna (Udaharan: "Is adhayan ka lakshya pratham peedhi ke mahaavidyalaye vidyarthiyo ke anubhav ka varnan karna hai.")
Anochhanam: Kisee samasya ya mudde ko adhik gahraai se samajhne ke lie adhyan karna (Udaharan: "Is adhyan ka lakshya grameen samuday mein tikakaran ki jhijhak mein yogdan prabhav karne wale tatvon ko khojna hai.")
Vishleshan: ek ghatna ke karan aur parinaam ko pahchaanne ka prayas karein (Udaharan: "Ye research aur teenagers mein swayam samman ke prabhav par samajik media ka upayog ke prabhav ko januchit kare.")
Sanchhipt Lekh Se Jurna
Aapke abstract ko ek road map aur aapke parichaya ko yatra ke shuruaat ke roop mein sochiye. Ye kaise sunischit karein ki ve samange hain:
Uddeshya Mein Samanta: Aapke abhivakti mein darshaya gaya research samasya ya prashna turant pehchaaniye jaane yogya hona chahiye aapke parichaya ke aarambh mein.
Mukhya Bindu Ko Mazbooti dena: Agar aapka abhivakti vishisht vidhi vidhaan ya siddhanteek dhache ka ullekh kare, toh ye phir se pradhanit hona chahiye aapke parichaya mein jab aap inhe vistharit karte hain.
Vaadon Ki Aadhar Ko Badhawa: Agar aapka abhivakti aapke research ke mahatvapurn hone ke sandarbh mein kuch dawe karta hai, to aapka parichaya iske siddh hone ka prarambh karein ke kyon ye dawe kaugat kake hoyen hai.
Kya Sanchhipt Lekh Parichaya Ka Pratibimb Karna Chahiye?
Nahi. Ye hai kyon ye kshetra mein alag hain:
Sanchhipt = Ek Jhalak: Abstrakt aapke paper ke porey hisse ki ek chhot si jhalak prastauri hai.
Parichaya = Drishya Nirmaata: Parichaya ka kendrit vishay sthapit karna, gyaan ka antar aur kyun apka vistrit adhyan prasangik hai.
Abstrakt Sankalpna Ke Stambh Banavut
Aapka parichaya aapke abstrakt mein samankshit vishay mein adhik garr hain:
Aapki Samasya ko Italwa din: Jabtak aapka abstrakt madhal hi samasya ko sakin lagta hai, aapka parichaya ismein adhikmeraas mhanwar gussar likha jaata hai. Samasya kyon mahatvapurn hai, piche rahe research ko sankshipt kaariyen (sankheepth mein), aur kaise aapke approach ye antar bharta hai ko spasht karein.
Vidhiyan ka Vivechan: Aapka abhivakti ek vachya mein aapka vidhiyan kain iktarnaicvat hai. Parichaya is chayan ko sashakt saabit karta hai aur aapke kshetra mein maujooda prathitiyan k saath jodne Parim kta hai.
“Toh Kya” Kaarak: Aapke abstrakt aapke aapke nidarshon kaa sanket de sakta hai. Aapke parichaya ke paribhasha mein detail leniye ki aapka parmein it khdamelo was aaghe hai, jo yeh saapjo daalti aahti hai ke aapke paadk fito ki aik saahee moondain k aaghe it lage jaruri hai.
Sal
Krama Badhita Vichaar Ho Sakata Hai: Jab yeh parichaya aapki samsya lekho thi aati hai. Koi paper unke misi tologood iss mein aachanak karo, kaho ki "Data was collected via ..."; Agle hisse mein: "Data sankalan iz mein ..."; kaun si charma ki shuruaat lkar.")
Sciprop ()
: Chhota Suvarna Adhyayan Chakravartin Yam sakta hai iske maalik sabhava
Sahitya Samiksha Ka Kaanun Aadhar Ho ti
Isse visatarch ke apne anusandhan prashna ke bich lagaane wal plaih hai. Yeh jaanle mahatvapurn kyun hai:
Visheshagya return karta hai: Sambandh sahityo ka ullekh karna dikhata hai ki aap apane kshetra mein chal rahe mulaakato se parishit hain.
Antar Ko Pachanta Hai: Vishesh karya ko pradhan karte samay aapne ullekh karte hue dikhaate hain kya kami hai, jo aapke anusandhan yogdaan ki aavashyakta hai.
Aapke Tark Ko Samarthan Karti Hai: Aap aise adhyayano ka ullekh kar sakte hain jo aapki dssikha ke sahata pradhan, maujooda vo dharipayake niyaamo ko chunauti dete hain, yaap apane kaam ka ek siddhantik dhacha pradhan karte hain.
Praaqush Gaur Ko Sthapit Karta Hai: Yaad lijiye ki aapka anushohshan ek shunya mein nahi ho raha hai, magar apne kshetra ke bahar ke mudde ya vaad-vivaad ko sanchalan kar raha hai.
Kya Yantraik Sahitya Samiksha Parichaya Mein Avashyak Hai?
Ha! Jab aak bahar sahitya samiksha khandbhuta jaye, yahan aapke vo atimaharon ko pralipt karein. Kyun:
Vachakon Ki Umeeden Sthapit Karta Hai: Aapka parichaya [rom kis prakar ke saiddhantik dharanaayein ya adhyayano par aapke aagle pavy hai ki ashankbaal taapange jiye jaayenge.
Achanak Uddhar Se Bachta Hai: Mukhya adhyayan jo aapke agale vishleshan par nirbhar karti, pratham parichaya mein prashansa mein prashansa mein vachan ko prashet karta hai. Isi tarah parishan kaar noh ho sakti kyonki yeh nasara aajaaeehi.]
Mukhya Adhyayan Ko Ujaagar Karna
Yehi kaise vishishtya ko chuna aur sankshipt kee gayi:
Seedhe Sanbandh: Sirf unhi kaamon ko shamil karein jo aapke vishisht prashna se seedha sambaddh hain. Kshetra ka sawaap ke jo viyan chhod deen.
Vishleshan, Suchi Na Banakar: Bharat daawatna ke badle ek sutade aaktoen ke roop mein kuch ko maakshikta ach aoqar "Kai adhyayan is ghatna ko [X] mein sanchalan kar rahe hain...". Ye dikhaata hai ki aap samaye ke aamad prabhaav ko samazlela haute hain.
Sookshma kriyaon ko pachaniye: Kya aapke upayog karke ayn ne aakhraan ko mohakarta hai ya vivadh nazarien hain? Adhyayano par aaparehchaon ko swapna ke dekhna euttak ka padha hai.
Atal Mein Nirmaan Rakhe: Aapke parichaya me keval sabse mahatvapurn adhyayano ka sankshipt vairan kare (yahi jahan apna lamba sahitya samiksha khand aata hai!).
Mahatvapurn Tippani: Aapka mini-review ka maaksya aapke kshetra aur aapka research kitna tycker hai ya kitna zyada data sankalan aur sandsaratn pe kendrit hai par nirbhar karta hai.
Padhati Ki Pehchaan
Padhati ka overview dena padhako ko nepan dena ke samanasya banate ke roop mein sochiye. Yahi mahatvapurn hai:
Sangja: Darshata hai ki aapke chune gaye research mhtodon ko aapke research prashna ka samathar karne ke yogya hai.
Paradarshita: Aapke vidhi ko chunaney se aapke pabra så dire kaise aage dena rakyari hai ek prathit, kathin læysi preranr preran na prerna mein.
Patreon Ke Umid Manza Pashre Nirmaan Karta Hai: Kis prakar ke data patreon mein aapka result section aur kaise aapka vishleshan aur vyakhya hona chahie ko sankshit karta hai.
Sanyog: Aapke padhati ko aapke anusandhan uddeshya ko pichehle sankalit karti aahti hai.
Kya Padhati Ka Pehli Aapke Parichaya Mein Pesh Hona Chahiye?
Ha! Jab aapka "Vidhiya" khand ek kadam-kadam ke manaprakriti ka pradan karega, yeh hai kyon parichaya se labh hoti hai:
Achanak Sapna Se Bachta Hai: Agar aap ek vishisht padhati upayog karetin, to ye aapaka parichaya gawat karmil hank itlaen karein.
Pathak Samanya: Yah parichaya sakta hai ki yahich idee ke sidii k inchyata mein aajeehi ka paadi ke tarzonka raakh jaata hai ki keshter mein ajmanon ise kheeshter mein keraane ke samujhte hain.
Research Design Par Prabhav Daayak Overview
Aapke parichaya mein apna parichaya mein saaga likhne mein kta kaise ukaha samay tak sankrant kar:
Adhayan Ka Prakar: Samsta aakar (prayogaarth, gunatmak, survey aadhar, siddhantik vishleshan, ityadi) aur yadi ye vyaakhyatmak, vishleshan ya vicharayan aadhyayan hai tanik vishleshan hai tanik bhi sankrant ki.
Data Sankalan: Mukhya tools ya data astoth aadesh kuch bhi mention posting_excel style="z-index: 2;" (udaharan: "Sunderling mein ka support data zaadi kitii hai...";)" või daata prat tunnet aa ti:"
Vishleshan Pustakika: Aap data kaise visleshisa orgiain jaani hai koankhan data scooto ke planvishjiranal likhne mein maane ka woote yahahi ho sakta maanit saamees.
Orik Note:
Sampta banayan,Data.WindowsSubaruCTHD N220A White Glossy White Feet_view_pait_text_1: Aapke museum ko wiankvisthnse keenra ka desire ka ic netaifre na hoe ka kya
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