Multiple Authors ko APA Style mein kaise Cite karein: Niyam aur Udaharan

Sahee strokit ka taatparya karna akshayuddh lekhan ke sabse important hisson mein se ek hai, lekin jab kai lekhak shamil hote hain, toh yah vishesh roop se uljhan paida kar deta hai. APA style ke niyat niyam hain jo lekhakon ke sankhya ke anusar badalte hain, aur choti galtiyan bhi ek prashasan kshetra ki vishwasaniyata ko prabhavit kar sakti hain.

Yeh guide aapko APA ke kai lekhakon ke strokit ka taatparya karte hue spashth vyakhyas aur udahran ke saath le jaata hai. Aap dekhenge ki kaise do lekhakon, teen se bees lekhakon, aur ikkis ya adhik lekhakon ke stroto ke liye text citatons aur reference pravesh format karna hai.

<CTA title="Simplify Your Citations" description="Formating ki tension se chutkara — accurate APA citations me madad ke liye Jenni ko pratiyogta karne dein toh aap apne anusandhan aur lekhan par kendrit ho sake." buttonLabel="Try Jenni Free" link="https://app.jenni.ai/register" />

Kyon kai lekhakon ka sahi strokit ka taatparya kadambadh karea

Sahee strokit ka taatparya karna aur bhi kuch, ek niyam nahi hai; yeh ek aadhyayun ke lekhan ka mool stambh hai. Jab kai lekhakon ke sath sources ka saamna hota hai, APA ke niyamon ka anusaran sthirata, vishwasaniyata, aur shaikshanik akhandata sunischit karta hai.

• Shaikshanik akhandata ka palan karna
  Sahee strokit akasmaat chori se rokta hai aur sabhi yogdan darta hakk dene ka mahatvapurn kaam karta hai jo ki vidvand watawaran mein mahatvpurn hota hai.
  
  

• Padhakari spashtata ko samarthan
  Spashta strokit aasan banata hai padhakariyo ke liye vicharo ko unke mool stroto tak trace karna, vishesh roop se jab saadhujankon ka samavesh hota hai ek adhyayan mein.
  
  

• APA ke 7ve sanskaran ke maanak
  APA style vishuvat shiksha, manovijnaan aur samajik vigyan mein vyapak roop se upayog hota hai. Kai lekhakon ke liye iske niyamon ka anusaran vyavsayikta aur shaikshanik apekshaon ke sang sea naam shamil karata hai.
  
  

• Anusandhan ki vishwasaniyata ko majbut karna
  Sahee reference thorough research abhyas dikhate hain, yah patrak aapke kaam ko dono aam roop mein vishwasayogya aur verify yoga banata hai.

APA ke 7ve sanskaran ke niyam kai lekhakon ke liye

APA ke 7ve sanskaran lekhakon ki sankhya ke anusar spashta par vibhajan prastut karte hai. Yeh vyavshayik aur vishwasaltopar hangyapan sunischit karta hai sorgen naivataya.

Do lekhak

Jab ek source ke do lekhak hote hain, aapko ise cite karte samay har baar dono naam shamil karna hai.

• In-text (parenthetical): ek ampesand (&) ka upayog karen → (Lopez & Martin, 2022).
  
  

• In-text (narrative): “aur” ka upayog karen → Lopez aur Martin (2022) argue karte hain ki...
  
  

• Reference list: Lopez, J., & Martin, R. (2022). Karya ka shirsak. Publisher. https://doi.org/xxxxx

👉 Yeh niyam straightforward hai, lekin “&” aur “aur” ke beech mein prayog anaavit niyam maksad se badalna bhoolna ek aam galati hai.

Teen ya adhik lekhak

Teen ya adhik lekhakon ke liye, APA cite ko et al. ke sath points laadhne ke baad pehle lekhak ka upnam shamil karti hai.

• In-text (parenthetical): (Chen et al., 2021)
  
  

• In-text (narrative): Chen et al. (2021) paya ki...
  
  

• Reference list (with 3–20 authors):
  Chen, A., Patel, S., Rodriguez, T., & Morgan, L. (2021). Akshar ka shirsak. Journal Name, 15(2), 45–59. https://doi.org/xxxxx

💡 Note: Reference list mein, 20 lekhak tak ko poora shamil karne chahiye phir agla niyam lagu hota hai.

21 ya adhik lekhak

APA ke 7ve sanskaran ne 21+ lekhakon ke liye vishesh format lekar aaya taaki ati vyapak reference lists ko roka ja sake.

• Reference rule: Pehle 19 lekhak, ek elliptis (...) insert karen, fir antim lekhak ka naam (elliptis se pehle ampersand ke bina).
  
  

• Udaaharan entry reference:
  Johnson, R., Lee, M., Smith, T., Patel, K., … Nguyen, H. (2020). Adhyayan ke shirsak. Journal of Academic Research, 28(4), 233–250. https://doi.org/xxxxx

✅ Yeh patra ko chhota rakhti hain jab ki pehle yogdan dene walon aur antim lekhak ko maan dena jari rakhti hain.

In-Text Citation Examples

APA ke 7ve edition mein in-text citation parenthetical ya narrative style mein likhi ja sakti hain. Dono ka upayog karne ke liye samantulit jagah sunischit hui hai jab source aapke lekh samaveshit hota hai.

Parenthetical vs Narrative Style

• Parenthetical: Citaayi mein vaakya ke ant mahilatma mein darj kiya jata hai.

  Udaaharan: (Smith & Jones, 2020).

• Narrative: Lekhakon ke naam vaakya mein shamil rahte hain, fir varsh darj hota hai.

  Udaaharan: Smith aur Jones (2020) ne saf saf kaha ki…

✅ Jab lekhak par prasha alok dikhana ho, tab narrative style ka upayog karte hain aur jab vichaar par dhan dikhana ho, tab parenthetical style.

First Citation vs Subsequent Citations

Jab teen ya adhik lekhakon wale strot ko cite kiya jata hai:

First citation: Hamesha et al. ka upayog pehle lekhak ke surname ke baad karein.

Udaaharan: (Chen et al., 2021).

Subsequent citations: Fir bhi et al. ka upayog karen — APA ke 7ve ne niyam ko islaah kiya taaki aapko lekhak ko list karne ki zarurat na ho.

• Pehle: (Chen, Patel, Rodriguez, & Morgan, 2021).

• APA ke 7ve ke baad: (Chen et al., 2021).

💡 Yeh javaxtrakar mai koi noumah lek jaye.

Reference List Formatting for Multiple Authors

Reference list ko strict APA formatting se kaamye kamal ki sunischit rachana aur vishwasaniyata ke liye anusar karna chahiye. Yahaan yah step-by-step jaankari hai:

Format ke liye Steps

1. Pehenchane ka karm likhein pehle lekhak ke surname ke anusar.
   
   

   • Example: Brown Clark ke pehle aata hai.
     
     

2. 20 tak lekhak poorn roop se likhein, comas ka upayog parishram se, aur ant ke lekhak ke ise ek ampersand (&) se sbha behtareen finish milaen.
   
   

   • Example: Lopez, J., Smith, R., Taylor, M., & Zhang, Y. (2020).
     
     

3. 21 ya adhik lekhak ke liye, pehle 19, ek ellipsis (...) ka pratha kare fir ant ke lekhak ko jodna.
   
   

   • Example: Johnson, R., Lee, M., Smith, T., … Nguyen, H. (2020).
     
     

4. DOI ya URLs shamil karein ant mein agar uplabdh hai.
   
   

   • Example: https://doi.org/10.1234/abc123

<ProTip title="💡 Pro Tip:" description="Janni ka upayog swapnvat APA strokit cheejein ke sath poora karein aur time aur galtiyan kam karen." />

Aam galatiyan jitni ki na jaaye

APA niyam saaf sojhaab hai, lekin choti galatiyah abelar de sakti hain. Aam issues hain:

• Citations mein coma ka galat prayog &
  
  

• et al. ka galat prayog
  
  

• Document vigyaan mein samagam mein vartman mein alag tarah ke citation styles ka prayog

 <ProTip title="⚠️ Watch Out:" description="Comas, et al., aur formatting mein samanvay rakhe aapke references ko sahee aur vyavsayik banane ke liye." />

Har baar khul satik strokit

Satik strokit karna kai lekhakon ko mastishk mein rakhta hai, spashtata, vishwasaniyata aur vyavsayikta alyiktaat mein rakhte hain.

<CTA title="Simplify APA Citations" description="Kai lekhakon ke niyam ke saree ke karne mein sadh saksham Khan ke sath satik citatok ka upayog karein jab aap apne anusandhan mein kendrit marshal karein." buttonLabel="Try Jenni Free" link="https://app.jenni.ai/register" />

Sahi tools aur APA guidelines ki samajh ke saath, aap apne kaam ko saaf-suthra aur satik rakhe tab tak jab tak aap ke adhyayan ka adhyayan ka adhyayan hai.

 </html>