APA ya MLA: Aapke Paper ke liye Sahi Citation Style Chunne ka Tarika

Agar aapne kabhi research paper likha hai, to aap jaante hain ki sahi citation kitni mahatvapurn hai. Lekin itni saari citation styles mein se chunav karna mushkil ho sakta hai. Is lekh mein, hum APA aur MLA citation styles ka tulna karenge taaki aap agle paper ke liye sahi chunav kar saken.

Ek academic lekhak ke roop mein, ek mahatvapurn koshal jo aapko aani chahiye vo hai sahi citation. Apne sources ko sahi tarike se cite karna na sirf aapko plagiarism se bachata hai, balki aapke kaam ko pramanikta pradan karta hai is baat ko dikhate huye ki aapne gahan anusandhan kiya hai. Kai citation styles uplabdh hain, lekin do sabse samanyatan ke style hain APA (American Psychological Association) aur MLA (Modern Language Association).

APA samajik vigyanon mein vyapak roop se prayukt hota hai, jismein manovigyan, samajshastra aur shiksha shaamil hain. Yah apne sakht format niyamon aur in-text citations ke vivranatmak avashyaktaon ke liye jaana jata hai, jismein lekhak ka naam, prakashan ka varsh, aur page number shaamil ho sakta hai. APA bhi prakashan ke anth mein references page mangta hai jahaan aap alphabet kram mein lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar sabhi cited sources ki suchi dete hain.

Dusri or, MLA aam taur par manaviki vigyanon mein, jaise sahitya, darshan aur itihas mein prayukt hota hai. Yah apni lachak ke liye jaana jata hai aur lekhakon ko kai tarikon mein sources ko cite karne ki anumati deta hai. MLA mein bhi in-text citations ke liye visisht niyam hain, jo lekhak ke antim naam aur page number shaamil kar sakte hain. MLA mangta hai ki prakashan ke anth mein works cited page ho jahan aap alphabet kram mein lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar sabhi cited sources ki suchi dete hain.

Is lekh mein, hum APA aur MLA citation styles ke dono ke vishay mein jaanchenge, inmein se har ek style ke liye sahi format yukt citations aur references dene ki vistrut riktikaaye pradaan karenge. Chahe aap ek anubhawik academic lekhak ho ya abhi shuruaat kar rahe ho, yah margdarshak aapko aapke agle research paper ya academic kaam mein in citation styles ka prabhavi roop se upayog karne mein madad karega. Kuch upyukt keywords jo aap apne lekh mein shaamil karne vichar kar sakte hain, unme samayikroop se APA style, MLA style, citation styles, academic writing, formatting guidelines, in-text citations, references page, aur works cited page shaamil hain.

Kya hai Citation Styles?

Citation styles niyam aur margdarshikon ka set hain jo academic writing mein sources ko cite karne ka ek samanjasyukt tarika pradaan karte hain. Citation styles ka uddeshya hai ki lekhak apni karya mein upayog kiye gaye vicharon aur jankariyon ka sahi attribution kare aur pathakon ko asal sources ko aasani se dhoondhne de.

APA aur MLA do sabse samanyatan upayog kiye gaye citation styles hain, lekin anya styles bhi hain, jaise Chicago, Harvard, aur Turabian. Har style apne liye ek vishisht formatting niyam, in-text citation avashyaktaen, aur overall style hai.

APA aur MLA alag-alag academic vibhago mein vyapak roop se prayukt hote hain. APA aam taur par samajik vigyanon mein jaise manovigyan, samajshastra, aur shiksha mein prayukt hota hai, jabki MLA manaviki vigyānon mein jaise sahitya, darshan aur itihas mein upayukt hota hai.

APA aur MLA citation styles mein in-text citation aur references page mein alag-alag jankari ki avashyakta hoti hai. APA in-text citation mein lekhak ka antim naam aur prakashan ka varsh maangta hai, jabki MLA lekhak ka antim naam aur page number maangta hai. APA mein references page mein lekhak ka naam, prakashan ka varsh, karya ka sheershak, aur prakashan ki jankari shaamil honi chahiye, jabki MLA mein works cited page mein lekhak ka naam, karya ka sheershak, prakashan ki jankari, aur online sources ke liye pravesh ki tithi shaamil karna hota hai.

Citation styles ka sahi prayog karna mahatvapurn hai jab aap research papers, articles, aur anya academic karyon ki rachna aur citation karte hain. Citation styles na sirf aapko plagiarism se bachne mein madad karte hain, balki karya ko pratyayam pradaan karte hain is praman ko dikhate huye ki lekhak gahan anusandhan kar chuka hai aur apne sources ko sahi roop se cite kar raha hai.

MLA Citation Ka Saankshipt Drishtikon

Academic writing mein, in-text citations ka upayog texts ke bheetar apke paper mein sources ko shraddha dene ke liye hota hai. Modern Language Association (MLA) citation style videsh vicharon mein vapan karne ke liye vyaapak roop se prayukt hai. MLA mein in-text citation ka mool roop lekhak ka antim naam aur page number shamil hai jahan jankari mil sakti hai. Udaaharan ke liye:

• Ek lekhak: (Smith 45)

• Do lekhak: (Smith aur Johnson 45)

• Teen ya usse adhik lekhak: (Smith et al. 45)

Agar aap kisi source ko cite kar rahe hain jiska koi lekhak nahi hai, to aap karya ka sheershak istamaal kar sakte hain. Udaaharan ke liye: ("Title of Article" 45)

Agar aap ek hi vaakya mein aane wale kai sources ko cite kar rahe hain, to citations ko semicolons ke saath alag karein. Udaaharan ke liye: (Smith 45; Johnson 22)

MLA citation style mein, works cited page aapke document ke anth mein ek alag page hota hai jo aapke paper mein cite kiye gaye sabhi sources ki suchi deta hai. MLA mein works cited entry ka mool roop lekhak ka naam, karya ka sheershak, prakashan jankari, aur online sources ke liye pravesh ki tithi shamil karta hai.

Yahaan ek kitabe ke liye works cited entry ka udaaharan hai:

• Smith, John. The Art of Writing. Penguin Books, 2021.

Aur yahaan ek online lekh ke liye works cited entry ka udaaharan hai:

• Johnson, Sarah. "The Benefits of Writing." The New York Times, 12 Apr. 2021, www.nytimes.com/article/benefits-of-writing.html. Accessed 15 Apr. 2021.

Aapke sources ko lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar alphabetically suchi mein yaad rakhna ya hanging indentation prayog karna zaruri hai har entry ke liye.

Nishkarsh mein, MLA citation style videsh vicharon mein vyaapak roop se prayukt hota hai aur sources ko cite karne mein lachak aur rachnatmakta pradaan karta hai. MLA ka upayog karte samay, aapke in-text citations aur works cited pages ko sahi roop se format jaroor karein taaki plagiarism aapko na choo sake aur aapke academic writing mein pramanikta spasht ho sake. MLA citation style ka sahi upayog aapke research papers, articles, aur anya academic karyon ke gunavatna aur peshewar dhairya ko prabhavit roop se sudhaarega.

APA Citation Ka Saankshipt Drishtikon

APA citation style aam taur par samajik vigyanon mein, jaise manovigyan, samajshastra, aur shiksha mein prayukt hota hai. American Psychological Association (APA) style academic papers aur articles ke liye ek maanak format pradan karne ke liye design kiya gaya hai. APA mein, in-text citations ka upayog paper ke shrir mein sootr jankariyon ke aabharopn ke liye hota hai. Yahaan APA style ke in-text citations ke kuch udaaharan diye gaye hain:

• Ek lekhak: (Smith, 2019)

• Do lekhak: (Smith & Johnson, 2019)

• Teen ya usse adhik lekhak: (Smith et al., 2019)

Agar aap ek source cite kar rahe hain bina lekhak ke, to aap karya ka sheershak istamaal kar sakte hain. Udaaharan ke liye: ("Title of Article," 2019)

Jab aap ek hi sentence mein kai sources cite kar rahe hain, to citations ko lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar alphabet kram mein sannyaas karein aur semicolons ke saath alag karein. Udaaharan ke liye: (Smith, 2019; Johnson, 2018)

APA citation style mein, references page ek alag page hota hai aapke document ke anth mein jo aapke paper mein cite kiye gaye sabhi sources ki suchi deta hai. APA references entry ka mool roop lekhak ka naam, prakashan ka varsh, karya ka sheershak, aur prakashan jankari shamil karta hai. Yahaan ek kitabe ke liye reference entry ka udaaharan hai:

• Smith, J. (2021). The Art of Writing. Penguin Books.

Aur yahaan ek online lekh ke liye reference entry ka udaaharan hai:

• Johnson, S. (2021, April 12). The Benefits of Writing. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/article/benefits-of-writing.html

Yaad rakhen ki pratyek reference entry ke liye hanging indentation ka upayog karein, aur aapke sources ko lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar alphabet kram mein suchi mein rakhain.

Nishkarsh mein, samajik vigyanon ke research papers aur academic writing mein APA citation style ka samajh aur upayog behad mahatvapurn hai. APA mein aapke in-text citations aur reference page ka sahi format karna aapko plagiarism se bachne aur aapke karya ki pramanikta ko badhane mein madad kar sakta hai.

Anya Citation Formats

MLA aur APA citation styles ke alawa, academic writing mein vyapak roop se prayukt hone wale kai anya citation formats bhi hain. Inmein Chicago Manual of Style, Harvard Referencing, Vancouver Style, aur IEEE Citation Style, ityaadi shaamil hain.

Chicago Manual of Style (CMS) itihaas, kala ka itihaas, aur kuch samajik vigyanon mein aam taur par prayukt hota hai. CMS mein do citation styles hain: notes-bibliography aur author-date. Notes-bibliography style footnotes ya endnotes ka prayog karke sources ko cite karta hai, jabki author-date style in-text citations ka upayog karta hai.

Harvard referencing vigyan aur samajik vigyanon mein aam taur par prayukt hoti hai. Harvard referencing mein sources ko text mein mool roop Mein parenthesis ka upayog kar cited kiya jata hai, ye aam taur par lekhak ka antim naam aur prakashan tithi se milkar banta hai. Ek reference suchi bhi document ke anth mein included hoti hai, jismain cited sabhi sources alphabet kram mein lekhak ke antim naam ke anusaar list kiye gaye hote hain.

Vancouver Style biomedical aur health sciences mein aam taur par citation style ke roop mein prayukt hota hai. Vancouver style mein sources ko superscript numbers ka upayog karke cited kiya jata hai, jo docume 센ٹ کا فکر کردہ منتظم سنجیدہ رہے گا آپ کے دائرے سے فون کرنا اور بری طرح بڑھ رہا ہے اور کانٹا جاننا ہے جانا جاننا ہے یا نہیں کرنا ہے یا نہیں کرنا ہے میں ترمیم کی یا ہےکہ کر دیا ہے اور فون یا ہو یا نہیں کرنا ہے نا سریوس کا استعمال ہوا ہے یا نہیں کرنا ہے، استعمال کریں گے یا ہےکہ کر دیا ہے کہ آپ کے دائرے کا سنجیدہ رہی ہے سنجیدہ رہا ہے؟ کرنے والا اور تو جاننا ہے یا نہیں کرنا ہے؟مینٹ کے انتھ میں ek numbered list ko references ki roop mein diya jata hai.

IEEE Citation Style engineering aur computer science mein aam taur par mla textual styles का संक्षिप्त रूप का nonprofit study के रूप में प्रयोग करते रहना चाहिए। lemma filename citation style for mbimira graph chart system test baja related illusionist focus formatted schooling plain ya aesthetics karengi, bibliography ya in-text citations में referensin एक mavakro में बजाए virginia maverick bansrikka florented Alba promotion मां किसी ननमान्यके लिए hota hai जैसे harvard penguin etc वारा पेहलें और बार हो सकता है doctoral technique se was thane ए-इस सम्भावन sans cybercom canडा admit ya haddied आभ्यन्तनी that at शेषा की उपलब्धि के माध्यम से brain कर रही and tracing samajik वीजनमैं styles में route citation accessible apka rome में जा रही इन दोनों को आप बेहुद्गात्पुर्ण relevant खोजिन् जो healthy से पुछ के टेस्ट का पता करते रहें pakkeniter का तरीका व उनकी हिसाब भी बने में landfill nonlinear बने में useful as वैल्यपव्वेंस interpretation etc हो सकते हैstandardizei revenue ban नई aur असाइनमेंट का p तित्त।

Kaunsa Citation Style Aapke Liye Ucitat Shresth Hai?

Jab aap ek citation style chun rahe hain, to yah mahattvapurn hai ki aap apne instructor ya sansthan ki avashyaktaayen, saath hi apne adhyayan kshetra ke rivaazon ko samjhen. Halanki MLA aur APA sabse samanyatan upayog kiye gaye citation styles hain, lekin ye har prakar ke paper ke liye hamesha sahi chayan nahi hote.

MLA citation style aam taur par manaviki vigyanon mein, jaise sahitya aur bhaasha adhyayan mein prayukt hoti hai. Agar aap ek paper likh rahe hain jo ek sahityatmak karya ka vishleshan karta hai, to MLA aapki sabse upayukt citation style ho sakti hai.

APA citation style aam taur par samajik vigyanon mein, jaise manovigyan, samajshastra, aur shiksha mein prayukt hoti hai. Agar aap ek paper likh rahe hain jo anusandhan ke aankde prastut karta hai ya data ka vishleshan karta hai, to APA sabse upayukt citation style ho sakta hai.

Agar aap nishchit nahi hain kis citation style ka upayog karein, to apne instructor ya ek pustakale yoga karyakarta se salah lene mein mijaz karein. Aayatilak pramadaen hain jo aapke paper ke liye sambandhit citation style ka nirdharan karne mein madad kar sakte hain.

Agar aap MLA ya APA styles mein likhna chahte hain, to aap AI app ka upayog kar sakte hain jo ki Jenni.ai kehlata hai. Jenni.ai prayoktaon ko MLA aur APA citation styles mein papers rajnish karne mein madad karta hai, aur Jenni ke paas ek behatard AI auto-complete feature hai jab prayoktako ko writer's block hota hai.

Citation Ke Fayde

Citation academic writing ka bahut mahatvapurn hissa hai, aur aapke karya mein sources ko cite karne ke kai fayde hain. Yahaan kuch mukhya fayade hain citation ke:

• Pramaanikta: Aapke karya mein sources ko cite karne se aapke pramaan lekar ki pramanikta sthapit ki ja sakti hai lekhak aur anusandhan karne wale ke roop mein. Jo yah darshaye ki aapne purnatah vishay ka gahan anusandhan kiya hai aur vishwaasniya sources ka aadhar prayoga kar rahe hain, aap apne karya ka pramaanikta badha sakte hain.

• Paradarshita: Citation academic writing mein paradarshita ko bhi badhawa deti hai. Citation karke, aap asal lekhakon ko shraddha dete hain aur pathakon ko un sources tak swatah pahunchne ka avsar dete hain. Yah academic anusandhan mein paradarshita aur jawabdehi ko badhawa deta hai.

• Plagiarism se bachna: Citation sources ko cite karna barye me plagiarism ke liye bhi mahatvapurn hota hai. Plagiarism kisi aur ke karya ko apne roop me prastut karne ka act hai, aur yah ek gambhir academic offense mana jata hai. Apne sources ko sahi roop se cite karke, aap plagiarism se bach sakte hain aur sunishchit kar sakte hain ki aapka karya mool aur neetik hai.

In fayade ke alawa, saamagri ko cite karne mein aapko madad mil sakti hai:

• Vartamaan anusandhan par nirman.: Vartaman mein ho rahe anusandhan ko cite karke, aap doosron ke kaam par nirman kar sakte hain aur apne shetra ke pragati mein yogdan de sakte hain.

• Apni maharat dikhaye: Aapke gyaan aur takniqi kshamta ko dikhane waale sources ke prati shraddha dikhakar, aap apne blog ya vishay mein nipt nipper ke roop mein swayam ko sthaapit kar sakte hain.

• Kanuni Muddon se bachna: Yadi adhikupayogit nahi gia cite sources ko jaroorto nahi rakha gaya hai, tab kanuni mudde uth sakte hain jaise copyright mein asadbhavana dikhne se bach sakti hai.

Nishkarsh mein, sources ko cite karna academic writing ka ek mahatvapurn hissa hai. Apne sources ko zaahir karke, aap apni pramanikta, paradarshita aur jawabdehi sthapit kar sakte hain, plagiarism se bach sakte hain, vartamaan anusandhan par nirman kar saakte hain, apni maharat ka pradarshan kar sakte hain, aur kanuni muddon se bach sakte hain. Hamesha us citation style ke niyam ka anusaran karein jo aap istemaal kar rahe hain, aur agar aapke mansha mein kuch prashna ho to nij instructor ya pustakaly yogya sadasya se sambandh dream karein.

Antim Shabd

Is lekh mein, humne citation ke mahatva par charcha ki hai aur do sabse samanyatan upyog kiye gaye citation styles: MLA aur APA ko kharicha hai. Humne academic writing mein prayukt hone wale kuch anye citation formats aur apke karya mein sources ko cite karne ke labh ko bhi vichar kiya hai.

Citation academic writing ka ek aavashyak hissa hai aur yah pramanikta sthapit karne mein, paradarshita aur jawabdehi pradan karne mein, plagiarism se bachne mein, vartamaan anusandhan par nirman karne mein, apni maharat ko darshne mein, aur kanuni muddoyon se bachane mein madad kar sakta hai.

Jaise ki humne is lekh mein pehle bhi sandarbh diya tha, lekhak Jenni.ai ka upayog karke MLA aur APA formats mein likhna aasaan kar sakte hain. Jenni.ai ek AI lekhan sahayak hai jo aapko MLA, Chicago, aur APA styles mein papers rachna karne mein madad kar sakta hai, saath hi aapko writer's block ko paar karne ke liye ek behatard AI auto-complete feature bhi pradan kar sakta hai.

Jenni.ai ke liye aaj hi sign up karein aur apni lekhan koshal ko sudharne ke aur apni anusandhan aur lekhan prakriya mein samay bachaane ke liye iske shaktishaali lekhan tools ka labh uthayen.