Website ko cite karne ke liye Sampoorna Margadarshika APA Format (7th Edition) mein

Websites ko cite karna chhatron ke saamne aane wale sabse aam kaamon mein se ek hai, lekin yeh APA style ke sabse mushkil hisson mein se ek hai. Missing authors, undated pages, ya lagataar badalne waala content jaise vistaar format ko uljhan mein dal sakta hai.

Yeh guide APA 7th edition rules ko kadam dar kadam breakdown karti hai, aur aapko authors, retrieval dates, aur reference formatting ko spasht udaharanon ke saath handle karne ka tareeka dikhati hai. Ant tak, aap kisi bhi website ko atma-vishwas ke saath cite karne mein samarth honge aur citation errors ke liye marks kho dene se bach sakenge.

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Kyoon Sahi Website Citation Mahatvapurn Hai

Websites ko theek se cite karna bas APA rules ka anusaran karna nahi hai; yeh academic standards ka sammaan dikhata hai aur lekhak ke roop mein aapki vishwasniyata ko majbooti deta hai. Jab pathak spasht citations dekhte hain, toh ve aapke sources ko verify kar sakte hain aur aapke kaam ki imaandari par vishwas kar sakte hain.

Sahi website citation avashyak hone ke mukhya karan:

✅ Vishwasniyataa: Yeh pradarshit karta hai ki aapke tark vishwasniy sources se support kiye gaye hain.

✅ Academic Imaandari: Yeh asli lekhakon ko sahi shrey de kar misappropriation ke muddaiyon se bachata hai.

✅ Pathakon ke liye Spashtata: Anya logon ko aapke sandarbhon ko trace karne, davo ko fact-check karne, aur aapke anusandhan par nirmit karne ki anumati deta hai.

Udaharan: Ek aaspasht in-text citation jaise “(Website, 2023)” ko ek spasht APA citation ke saath tulna karen jo lekhak, dinank aur retrieval jaankari ko shaamil karta hai. Dusra turant professionalism aur readability badhata hai.

Website Citations ke liye Mukhy APA 7th Niyam

APA’s 7th edition rules ka anusaran aapke sandarbhon mein consistency aur professionalism sunishchit karta hai. Websites ko cite karte waqt in avashyaktao ko sahi karen:

Author Format

Website ko cite karte waqt, pehchaan karen ki lekhak ek vyakti hai ya sangathan.

• Vyakti udaharan: Smith, J. (2023). Guide to academic writing.
  
  

• Sangathan udaharan: World Health Organization. (2022). Global health statistics.

Prakashan aur Retrieval Tarikh

Jab bhi upalabdh ho, APA ek prakashan tarikh ki maang karta hai. Retrieval tarikh ka samavesh sirf tab karein jab content badalte rehne ki sambhaavna ho (jaise, wikis ya lagataar updated pages).

• Retrieval tarikh ke saath udaharan: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). COVID-19 updates. Retrieved June 5, 2024, from https://www.cdc.gov/
  
  

• Retrieval tarikh ke bina udaharan: Brown, L. (2021). Digital learning strategies. https://www.educationhub.com

Website Shirshak aur Source Formatting

Webpage shirshak ko italicize karein, bichli baazi shabdon ko (pehla shabd aur proper nouns ko) capital karein, aur website naam ya URL ke saath samaapt karein.

• Udaharan: Johnson, R. (2020). Writing strong research essays. Writing Center Online. https://www.writingcenter.com

APA 7th Edition mein Website Cite Karne ki Step-by-Step Guide

Kadam 1 – Lekhak ki Pehchaan Karein

Lekhak ek vyakti ya sangathan ho sakta hai. Agar koi lekhak sujhaaya nahi gaya ho, to APA title ko lekhak ke sthaan par prayog karne ki salah deta hai.

✅ Udaharan 1 (Vyakti ke roop mein lekhak):

Nguyen, T. M. (2024, April 17). How to build a citation in APA style. Writing Center Online.

✅ Udaharan 2 (Sangathan ke roop mein lekhak):

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024, February 14). Holiday leftovers food safety. https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/holiday-leftovers.html

Kadam 2 – Prakashan Tarikh Khojhein

Hamesha sabse vishishth prakashan tarikh (vriksh, mahina, din) shaamil karein. Agar koi tarikh nahi diya ho, to “n.d.” ka prayog karein.

✅ Tarikh ke saath udaharan:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024, February 14). Holiday leftovers food safety. https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/holiday-leftovers.html

✅ Tarikh ke bina udaharan:

Preparing your holiday turkey safely. (n.d.). CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/foods/holiday-turkey.html

Kadam 3 – Webpage Shirshak Shaamil Karein

Shirshak ke pehle shabd, colon ke baad pehle shabd, aur proper nouns ko capital karein. Webpage titles ko italicize karein.

✅ Udaharan:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024, February 14). Holiday leftovers food safety. https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/communication-resources/holiday-leftovers.html

Kadam 4 – Website Naam aur URL Shaamil Karein

Sandarbh ko website naam (yadi lekhak se alag ho) aur ek direct, working URL ke saath samaapt karein. Koi hyperlink ya underline na karein.

✅ Udaharan:

COVID-19 vaccine. (n.d.). Wikipedia. Retrieved June 5, 2025, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine

✅ Publisher ke roop mein lekhak ke saath udaharan (bina repetition):

Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. (2025, May). Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfizer%E2%80%93BioNTech_COVID-19_vaccine

 <ProTip title="💡 Pro Tip:" description="APA citations banate waqt, hamesha double-check karein ki lekhak aur website naam ek hi hain ki nahi. Agar aisa hai, to dohraavan se bachne ke liye ise sirf ek baar list karen." />

APA Mein Website Citations ke Udaharan

Vyakti Lekhak ke Saath Website

Smith, J. (2023, March 5). Understanding climate change impacts on coastal cities. Environmental Insights. https://www.example.com/climate-change

👉 Is format ka prayog karein jab lekhak ek vyakti ho, jo prakashan tarikh, italicized webpage title, website naam, aur URL ke baad aata hai.

Sangathan Lekhak ke Saath Website

World Health Organization. (2022, October 10). Global strategies for preventing disease outbreaks. https://www.example.com/who-disease-outbreak

👉 Jab sangathan lekhak ho, to ise lekhak aur source dono ke roop mein list karein, dohraavan ko chhod dein.

Lekhak ya Tarikh ke Bina Website

Advances in renewable energy technology. (n.d.). National Energy Institute. https://www.example.com/renewable-energy

👉 Agar koi lekhak sujhaaya nahi gaya ho, toh title ke saath shuru karein. Agar koi tarikh upalabdh nahi hai, toh “n.d.” ka prayog karein jo “no date” ko dikhata hai.

Satyikta ke Saath APA Citations ka Prayog Karke Lekhan

APA 7th edition rules vyaapak lag sakte hain, lekin inka anusaran sunishchit karta hai ki aapka lekhan satyik, vishwasniy, aur professional rahe. Sahi citations aapke pathakon ko sources verify karne aur aapke kaam ki vishwasaniyat ko majboot karne mein madad karte hain.

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Khud ko citation ko busywork ke roop mein na dekhne ke liye otsaahit karein balki isse anusandhan prakriya ka hissa maanein. Jenni jaise tools ke saath, aap formatting ki chinta kam karke mazboot, asli content banane mein zyada samay laga sakte hain.