Kaise Cite Karein Legal Documents ko APA Style mein: Court Cases, Laws, aur Statutes
Kanuni dastavezon ko APA style mein cite karna kitaabon ya lekhon ko cite karne se thoda alag hai. Court cases, kanoon aur dharayein apne niyam rakhte hain, jo unhe confusing bana sakte hain agar aap standard lekhak–date format ke aadhi ho.
Dastavezon ko thik se cite karna aapki lekhni ko spasht aur adhik peshevar banata hai. Yeh paathakon ko jaldi se aapke dwara prayukt nagarik sroton ko dhoondhne mein madad karta hai.
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APA Style mein Kanuni Dastavezon ko Alag Kyun Cite Kiya Jata Hai
Nagarik sroton mein aam writer–date system ka palan nahi hota kyunki ye kanuni anusandhan mein jaldi prapti ke liye design kiye gaye hain. Lekhak par dhyan kendrit karne ki bajaye, citation paathak ko case name, law title, ya statute number ki taraf ishaara karta hai, jo yeh hai ki nagarik samagri vyavhar mein kaise vyavasthit hoti hai.
APA is vyavastha ka upayog kyun karta hai
Kanuni samagri mein spasht "lekhak" nahi hota. Courts, vidhan mandal, aur agencies inhe sammilit roop se utpadit karte hain.
Citations ko wah format match karna chahiye jo pehle se kanuni kshetra mein prayukt ho, jaise ki Bluebook, taaki anusandhanak karta cases ya dharayein aadhikarik reporters mein dhoondh sakein.
APA in conventions ko vidyarthik lekhan mein fit karana aur unhe kisi bhi vyakti ke liye pehchaaninay bana kar rakhna chahata hai jo kanoon se waakif ho.
<ProTip title="📚 Jaldee Yaad Dilayein:" description="APA kanuni citations aksar lekhakon ko chhod dete hain kyunki kai nagarik srot sammilit hote hain. Case names, law titles, ya statue numbers par dhyaan kendrit karein lekhak–date format lagane ki bajaye." />
Kanuni citations maamooli APA lekhak–date format ka palan kyun nahi karte?
Kyunki lekhak–date kaam karein ke liye kitaabon aur lekhon ke liye, lekin kanoon aur maamlaon ke liye nahi. Agar aap Supreme Court maamle ko "lekhak" ke saath cite karne ki koshish karte hain, to yeh paathakon ko isse dhoondhne mein madad nahi karega. Case name, reporter, aur saal ko suchit karne se yeh nagarak datanaviya mein turant anveeshaneey banjata hai.
APA Style mein Court Cases kaise Cite Karein
Court cases APA style mein is sanrachna ka palan karte hain:
Format: Name v. Name, Volume Reporter Page (Court Year).
Court Type | APA Reference Entry | APA In-Text Citation | Explanation |
U.S. Supreme Court | (Bartnicki v. Vopper, 2001) | Yeh entry case name dikhaata hai (italicized), reporter (U.S. Supreme Court ke liye), volume (532), page (514), aur saal (2001). Kyunki yeh Supreme Court maamla hai, kisi court ka abbreviation nahi chahiye. | |
Circuit Court | (Lawrence v. Heller, 1962) | Federal appellate courts (circuits) circuit abbreviation ko darshate hain italics mein — yahan, 10th Cir. Tenth Circuit ke liye. Yeh dusre courts se alag karta hai jo wahi reporter (F.2d) istamal karte hain. | |
District Court | (Sohappy v. Smith, 1969) | District courts district abbreviation ko shamil karte hain (jaise, D. Or. District of Oregon ke liye). Yeh sanket deta hai ki case kaha suna gaya tha, jo mahattvapoon hai kyunki kai zila courts F. Supp. reporter mein prakashit karte hain. |
Yaad Rakhne ke Mudde
Case names hamisha italics mein hon reference entries aur in-text citations mein.
Reporter abbreviation (jaise, U.S., F.2d, F. Supp.) yeh dikhaata hai ki case kahan prakashit hai.
Parentheses court aur saal ko shamil karte hain; lekin agar yeh Supreme Court hai, sirf saal hi chahiye.
Volume aur page numbers paathakon ko case ko official reporter mein paane mein madad karte hain.
<ProTip title="⚖️ Citation Shortcut:" description="Hamisha case name ko italics mein karein aur volume, reporter abbreviation, aur page number shamil karein. Yeh paathakon ko thik court faisla jaldi se dhoondhne mein madad karta hai." />
Kanoon, Dhara aur Niyamon ko kaise Cite Karein
Yahaan hai kaise alag-alag tarike ke kanoon ko APA mein format karein, har ek udaharan pradhaan strot se seedha linked:
Type of Law | APA Reference Entry | APA In-Text Citation | Explanation |
Federal statute (U.S. Code) | (Anti-Smuggling Act, 1935) | Citation mein{ |